ASSAM-BHUTAN RELATIONS

  • Himanta Biswa Sarma’s first official visit to Bhutan, following an invitation by the Royal Bhutan Government.

Introduction:

  • Assam and Bhutan share a long-standing historical, cultural, and economic bond, strengthened through centuries of mutual exchanges.
  • Assam shares 267 km of its border with Bhutan, fostering ties through cultural interactions, trade, and interdependence

Key Areas of Collaboration Between Assam and Bhutan

  • Hydropower and Renewable Energy
    • Focus on joint projects like the Kholongchu Hydro Electric Project and Karbi Langpi Hydro Electric Project.
    • Bhutan’s hydropower potential is central to addressing Assam’s energy demands.
  • Trade and Economic Development
    • Strengthening trade routes between Assam and Bhutan through seven established trading points.
    • Promotion of agro-industrial products like bamboo and ethanol.
    • Development of sustainable trade practices and infrastructure.
  • Education and Skill Development
    • Reserved seats for Bhutanese students in Assam’s medical colleges.
    • Specialized Auxiliary Nursing and Midwifery (ANM) training programs for Bhutanese students.
    • Vocational training to improve employability skills.
  • Tourism and Cultural Exchanges
    • Promotion of Bhutan’s tourism through eco-tourism and cultural initiatives.
    • Linking Assam’s tourism sector with Bhutan’s natural and cultural heritage.
  • Cross-Border Infrastructure Development
    • Proposed Kokrajhar-Gelegphu rail link for enhanced connectivity.
    • Upgrading road and other trade infrastructure to facilitate smoother trade operations.
  • Technology and Start-Ups
    • Collaboration in technology sectors and start-ups to leverage Assam’s growing innovation ecosystem.
  • Sustainable Development and Environmental Cooperation
    • Focus on eco-tourism, renewable energy, and environmentally friendly trade practices.
    • Joint initiatives to ensure the sustainable use of natural resources.
  • Economic Upliftment of Border Communities
    • Efforts to create economic opportunities for people living in border regions of Assam and Bhutan.
    • Implementation of developmental projects for mutual growth.

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