CRIME AND CRIMINAL TRACKING NETWORK AND SYSTEMS

The Crime and Criminal Tracking Network and Systems (CCTNS) has achieved full integration by linking all 17,130 police stations across India.

About Crime and Criminal Tracking Network and Systems (CCTNS):

  • Launched: 2009, under the Ministry of Home Affairs, with a budget of ₹2,000 crore.
  • Purpose: To establish an integrated IT-based system to enhance policing efficiency and effectiveness nationwide.
  • Nodal Agency: The National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) oversees the implementation and management of CCTNS.
  • Key Objectives:
    • Deliver citizen-focused police services through a web portal.
    • Facilitate a pan-India search on a national crime and criminal database.
    • Generate crime and criminal reports at both State and Central levels.
    • Modernize police processes to improve coordination and accountability.

National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB):

  • Established: 1986, following recommendations by the Tandon Committee and the National Police Commission (1977).
  • Headquarters: New Delhi.
  • Governing Body: Operates under the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA).
  • Roles and Functions:
    • Serves as a central repository for crime and criminal data.
    • Publishes key reports, including Crime in India, Accidental Deaths & Suicides in India, and Prison Statistics.
    • Manages the Central Finger Print Bureau for fingerprint data.
    • Supports States in IT capacity building, CCTNS implementation, digital forensics, and network security.
    • Assists investigators with crime analysis and criminal tracking.

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