Madhav National Park in Madhya Pradesh has been officially declared as India’s 58th Tiger Reserve.
- Declared on: March 9, 2025
- Location: Shivpuri district, Madhya Pradesh
- Announced by: Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav
- Madhya Pradesh’s Status: Now has 9 tiger reserves, reaffirming its title as the ‘Tiger State of India’.
Geographic Significance
- Located in the Gwalior-Chambal region, known for its rich biodiversity.
- Total Area: 1,751 sq. km
- Core Area: 375 sq. km
- Buffer Zone: 1,276 sq. km
- Plays a crucial role in wildlife corridors and ecological balance.
Tiger Population & Reintroduction Efforts
- Currently home to 5 tigers, including 2 cubs.
- Tiger Reintroduction Project (2023):
- 3 tigers (including 2 females) relocated to the park.
- Plan to introduce 2 more tigers soon for genetic diversity.
Conservation & Ecological Impact
- Tiger Protection: Provides a secure habitat for Bengal Tigers.
- Biodiversity Conservation: Home to leopards, sloth bears, deer, and various bird species.
- Ecological Balance: Aids forest restoration in the Chambal region.
- Boost to Eco-Tourism: Expected to generate revenue & employment for local communities.
India’s Leadership in Tiger Conservation
- Project Tiger (1973): Landmark initiative for tiger conservation.
- National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA): Oversees 58 tiger reserves.
- Global Tiger Population: India holds over 75% of the world’s tigers.
- Strengthens India’s commitment to wildlife protection & sustainable development.
The establishment of Madhav Tiger Reserve marks a significant step in India’s conservation journey. It reinforces Madhya Pradesh’s role as a key player in wildlife preservation and highlights India’s global leadership in tiger conservation.
