Early Life:
- Born as Gadadhar Chattopadhyay in Kamarpukur, Bengal (1836).
- Displayed deep spiritual inclination from a young age.
- Became a priest at the Dakshineswar Kali Temple in Kolkata.
Philosophy & Teachings:
- Advocated religious harmony, experiencing multiple religious paths (Hinduism, Islam, and Christianity).
- Emphasized devotion (Bhakti), self-realization, and the pursuit of God through love and surrender.
- Popularized the concept of “Jiva is Shiva”—seeing God in every living being.
- Believed in “many paths, one truth”—validating diverse religious traditions.
Influence on Society:
- Inspired the spiritual and social reformer Swami Vivekananda.
- His teachings led to the formation of the Ramakrishna Mission (1897) by Swami Vivekananda, promoting education, social service, and spiritual upliftment.
- Advocated for women’s spiritual equality and against caste discrimination.
Legacy:
- His life and teachings continue to inspire spiritual seekers and social reformers.
- The Ramakrishna Order runs educational institutions, hospitals, and humanitarian projects worldwide.
- His philosophy of religious tolerance and universal spirituality remains relevant in modern times.
Death:
- Passed away in 1886 at the age of 50, leaving a lasting spiritual legacy.
Swami Ramakrishna Paramhansa remains one of India’s greatest spiritual figures, whose teachings continue to guide seekers toward self-realization and universal harmony.
