WROUGHTON’S FREE-TAILED BAT

Wroughton’s Free-tailed Bat, a rare bat species, has been spotted in Delhi’s DDA Yamuna Biodiversity Park.

Wroughton’s Free-tailed Bat

  • Species Name:
    • Wroughton’s free-tailed bat, a highly rare species of molossus bat.
  • Habitat Distribution:
    • Primarily found in the Western Ghats, where there is only one known breeding colony.
    • Small colonies recorded in the Jaintia Hills of Meghalaya.
    • A single individual was also noted in Cambodia.
  • Identification Features:
    • Large size.
    • Huge ears extending beyond the muzzle.
    • Bi-colored velvet fur.
    • Typically roosts in caves or dark, damp places in slightly warm regions.
  • Ecological Role:
    • Plays a significant role as a pollinator.
    • Considered critically endangered due to its restricted population.
  • Scientific Classification:
    • Listed in the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List as data deficient.
  • Flying Capabilities:
    • Powerful flying skills enable the bat to forage long distances.

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