Category: GS One

DISCOVERY OF 800-YEAR-OLD SHIVA TEMPLE

An 800-year-old Shiva temple, Thennavanisvaram, from the Later Pandya period (1216–1345 CE) was recently discovered in Udampatti village (formerly Attur), Tamil Nadu. This archaeological finding offers valuable insights into medieval temple architecture, Pandya administration, and regional economy. Key Features of

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SANT KABIR DAS – LIFE, TEACHINGS & LEGACY

Kabirdas Jayanti (Kabir Prakat Divas) – 11th June 2025 marked his 648th birth anniversary Sant Kabir Das? Period: 1440–1518 CE Place of Birth: Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh Background: Born into a weaver community (julaha), Kabir often highlighted his humble, lower-caste identity

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SALKHAN FOSSIL PARK

Salkhan Fossil Park, also officially known as Sonbhadra Fossils Park, boasting 1.4 billion-year-old stromatolites, has been added to UNESCO’s Tentative List. This remarkable site offers insights into Earth’s earliest life, predating previous geological assumptions. The park aligns with IUCN’s 2020

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NAVYA SCHEME

Launched in Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh on June 2025. Joint initiative by: Ministry of Women and Child Development (MWCD) Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) Aligned with the vision of Viksit Bharat @2047. Objective To empower adolescent girls aged 16–18

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URBAN TRANSFORMATION AND GENDER EQUITY IN INDIA

Urbanization in India: Context By 2050, India’s urban population is projected to reach 800 million, making it the largest contributor to global urban growth. Urban expansion is reshaping India’s democratic fabric, social contract, and development priorities. Political Representation of Women:

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INTERNATIONAL DAY AGAINST CHILD LABOUR

Observed annually on June 12, the International Day Against Child Labour aims to raise awareness about the exploitation of children in labour and the urgent need for collaborative global action. Global Child Labour Trends ILO and UNICEF (2021): Estimated 160

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UNFPA’S STATE OF WORLD POPULATION REPORT 2025

India’s population has reached 1.46 billion in 2025, making it the world’s most populous country, surpassing China (1.41 billion). UNFPA’s (United Nations Population Fund) State of World Population Report 2025 outlines key demographic trends and challenges for India. Key Highlights

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