Tag: ARIMORA CHAPORI

Human-wildlife conflict is a pressing environmental issue in India, especially in states like Assam, where elephant migration routes intersect with human settlements. Hati-Bandhu, a conservation group, has been working tirelessly to mitigate this conflict, particularly in the Arimora Chapori region near Orang National Park and Laokhowa Burha Chapori Wildlife Sanctuary. Hati-Bandhu Initiative A nature and wildlife organization working to mitigate human-wild elephant conflicts. Advocates for preserving Arimora Chapori as a safe passage for wildlife. 1. Arimora Chapori: Ecological and Economic Significance Ecological Importance Acts as a crucial wildlife corridor for species like: Asian Elephants (Elephas maximus) Royal Bengal Tigers (Panthera tigris tigris) Wild Buffaloes, Wild Pigs, and Deer Migratory Birds Supports biodiversity by connecting Sonai Rupai and Nameri National Parks. Essential for maintaining seasonal migration routes of elephants. Economic Importance Agriculture & Dairy Farming: Provides livelihood to farmers from villages like Parbatia, Beseria, and Bihaguri. Supports seasonal crop cultivation and dairy farming, allowing coexistence with wildlife. Water Resource Management: Acts as a natural buffer zone preventing soil erosion and maintaining wetland ecosystems. 2. Human-Wild Elephant Conflict in the Region Seasonal Migration & Crop Damage Elephants migrate through tea gardens, villages, and farmlands during harvest season. Conflicts arise due to: Crop destruction, property damage. Fear-driven human intervention, leading to elephant injuries or fatalities. Blockage of natural corridors due to developmental projects. Role of Arimora Chapori in Conflict Mitigation Hati-Bandhu volunteers help direct elephant herds towards the chapori, preventing large-scale damage. Ensures adequate food and shelter for migrating herds. Elephant corridors like Depota and Bihaguri provide crucial connectivity but face encroachments. 3. The Nameri-Sonai Rupai-Arimora Chapori Corridor: A Conservation Initiative Under Threat Importance of the Corridor Proposed over a decade ago as a safe migration path for elephants. Helps reduce conflict by offering elephants an uninterrupted route. Facilitates long-distance seasonal migration while protecting human settlements. Threats to the Corridor Encroachment & Deforestation: Illegal land occupation, including suspected Bangladeshi migrants, is reducing forest cover. Developmental Projects: Infrastructure projects obstruct the natural movement of elephants. Poaching & Illegal Activities: Reports of poachers targeting wild species in the area. Disturbances from Wild Buffaloes: A wild buffalo has been attacking domestic cattle in the region, affecting farmers. Conservation Efforts & The Way Forward Role of Hati-Bandhu & Local Conservationists Conducts awareness programs for villagers to prevent retaliatory killings of elephants. Works with the forest department to secure safe passage for elephants. Advocates for strict protection of Arimora Chapori as a wildlife zone. Policy Recommendations Government Action: Strengthen laws to protect elephant corridors. Implement community-led conservation models with incentives. Forest Department Measures: Increase patrolling to curb illegal encroachments and poaching. Relocate problematic wild buffaloes to a safer habitat. Sustainable Development: Ensure eco-friendly infrastructure projects that do not obstruct migration routes. Implement compensation schemes for farmers affected by elephant raids. The Arimora Chapori region plays a pivotal role in Assam’s human-wildlife coexistence. Despite conservation efforts by organizations like Hati-Bandhu, increasing encroachments and developmental activities threaten the ecological balance. A collaborative approach involving local communities, government bodies, and wildlife activists is necessary to ensure the protection of elephant corridors while supporting sustainable livelihoods.

Tag: ARIMORA CHAPORI

ARIMORA CHAPORI

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